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Features - May 2006

Bungalows at the Breakers

Beachfront Development Latest Addition to Palm Beach's Famed Resort

By Debra Wood

Ever striving to maintain the utmost in luxurious accommodations, The Breakers in Palm Beach, Fla., recently completed a $15 million beachfront bungalow project. It's the latest in a long line of improvements to the renowned resort first built by Henry Flagler in 1900. (It was rebuilt in 1906 after the original structure was destroyed by fire in 1903.)

"On the heels of investing $250 million over the past 15 years in a comprehensive revitalization of The Breakers, it was time to follow suit with a complete transformation of the beach area and its amenities," the resort's spokesperson, Ann Margo Peart, said in an e-mail statement.

The Breakers is one of only nine Florida hotels and 16 Southeastern properties to achieve AAA Five Diamond recognition. AAA does not consider bungalows as a separate item in rating a property, said Michael Petrone, director of AAA Tourism Information Development and head of the AAA Diamond Ratings. However, these additions may enhance the resort's ability to provide a high level of personal attention to guests, something critical to obtaining the ratings pinnacle.

"The Breakers has done a lot during the last 10 years, more than any other property," Petrone said. "They are doing ongoing renovations, and the cabanas are just one more thing."

Wimberley Allison Tong & Goo of Newport Beach, Calif., designed the 20 225-sq.-ft., one-room bungalows.

"The architecture of the Breakers cabanas is reminiscent of the historical cottages currently on the property and evokes a relaxed Florida resort design style," Monica Cuervo, project manager for Wimberley Allison Tong & Goo, said in an e-mail. "The single-story bungalow cabanas, painted in balmy cottage colors, provide the luxuries of today with the rich traditions exclusively characteristic of the Breakers."

The Breakers rents the bungalows for daytime use at between $219 and $795 per day, depending on the season. The bungalows are intended for guest use while enjoying the pool. The back of each unit contains a bathroom, with an open-sky shower, toilet, sink and changing area. Amenities include wireless Internet access, cordless telephone, wall-mounted flat-screen television, refrigerator, wet bar, tables, chairs and a day-bed sofa.

The beachfront bungalow project broke ground in June and was completed in March.

The bungalows are grouped in duplexes and triplexes and wrap around two new, lushly landscaped swimming pools and three in-ground spas. EDSA of Fort Lauderdale served as landscape architect.

The project also included construction of a 3,000-sq.-ft. laundry and staff facility and a 1,000-sq.-ft. communal bathhouse, as well as a 1,500-sq.-ft. expansion of the existing beach club and spa.

The Weitz Co. of West Palm Beach, the project's construction manager-at-risk, began planning and consulting on constructability about nine months before construction began, meeting weekly with the owner and designer. Representatives also met with building department and other town officials to review the job and scheduling.

"The meetings go a long way to set the expectations for the project, so town officials start to march in step with us from the beginning," said Mark Huber, project manager for Weitz.

A limited and congested site, just steps from the ocean and surrounded by private residences and the hotel, presented staging and logistic challenges. Deliveries were made at two points, a service road and through the hotel parking lot. Weitz bought a school bus and transported workers to the jobsite from a parking area about a mile away.

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Weitz erected an 8-ft.-high, wood-paneled fence to separate the jobsite from the functioning hotel. The Breakers covered the barrier with renderings of the upcoming bungalow area.

The beachfront bungalow project broke ground in June 2005 and was completed in March 2006. Weitz self-performed about 20 percent of the work, including the concrete and rebar, wood-frame trusses and exterior framing and skin.

The Florida Department of Environmental Protection required creation of a berm to separate the project from the beach and restoration of dunes to prevent beach erosion. Three boardwalks lead to the beach from the pool/cabana area.

The bungalows sit between 10 and 15 ft. above sea level and are supported by 30-ft.-deep, reinforced-concrete and steel piles, topped with monolithic slabs.

"The piles were needed because we were building on the east side, the beach side, of the coastal construction line," Huber said. "Anything built ocean side of this coastal construction line has to be on piles."

The bungalows are constructed of concrete blocks with wood-frame trusses. Each building has a slate roof, with copper gutters, and Hardiplank lap siding to eliminate termite risk.

"Almost all of the glass on the job, doors and windows are impact rated, hurricane resistant," Huber said. "We had to use hurricane shutters in some of the service areas."

Hurricanes are a fact of life in coastal South Florida. During construction, Hurricane Wilma blew through. Weitz crews spent five days preparing. Even so, a hole dug for a pool filled with sand, the fence came down and some slate came off the roofs.

The hotel shut down for eight days, four without power, but experienced no significant damage. Weitz assisted with cleanup. Some key contractors became overwhelmed with offsite repairs, but none abandoned the Breakers' job.

Huber estimates Weitz lost nearly four weeks of bungalow construction due to the storm.

Construction took place during sea turtle nesting season, precluding any night work needing lights. When a turtle nested too close to the site the day after the project received final permits, Weitz had to build its fence around the nest, so as not to disturb the turtle. Turtle monitors came to the beach to ensure its well-being.

Weitz has completed about $130 million worth of work during the past 13 years at the Breakers. The company maintains an office on the property and is available for quick repairs as well as major projects. In addition to the bungalows, it has built a new beach club and spa, a golf and tennis club and also has renovated the hotel's north and south towers, ballroom and various public areas. All jobs are fast tracked and completed without shutting down the hotel.

Key Players
Owner: The Breakers, Palm Beach
General Contractor: The Weitz Co., West Palm Beach
Architect: Wimberley Allison Tong & Goo, Newport Beach, Calif.
Landscape Architect: EDSA, Fort Lauderdale
Mechanical and Plumbing Engineer: Hanson Professional Services, West Palm Beach
Structural Engineer: O N M & J, West Palm Beach
Masonry: Farmer and Irwin Corp., Riviera Beach
Electrical: Bradford Electric Inc., Lake Worth
Drywall: Ralph Della-Pietra, Jupiter
Miscellaneous Metals: Skyline Steel, Fort Lauderdale


Useful Sources: The Breakers Beachfront Experience
http://www.thebreakers.com/beachfrontredevelopment/projectinformation/


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